Charlton-on-Otmoor Church of England Primary School is a primary school based in Kidlington under the Oxfordshire local authority.

The school educates mixed pupils aged 3 to 11. It currently has 80 pupils on roll with space for 120, offering a broad curriculum across all primary year groups.

The most recent Ofsted inspection, published on 18 October 2022, rated the school Outstanding. Inspectors highlighted the overall quality of education and the strong relationships between staff and pupils.